Antique Russian Orthodox Bronze Crucifix with Enamels, 19th Century 22x14 cm
Antique Russian Orthodox Bronze Crucifix with Enamels, 19th Century 22x14 cm. A Russian Orthodox bronze crucifix with enamel decoration, dating to the early 19th century, a refined expression of the iconographic tradition of Eastern Europe. The cross features the typical three-bar structure, with the lower bar tilted to symbolize the "Scales of Justice": on one side, the Good Thief is welcomed into Paradise; on the other, the Bad Thief turns away from salvation. The lower section unfolds a rich ...
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Antique Russian Orthodox Bronze Crucifix with Enamels, 19th Century 22x14 cm. A Russian Orthodox bronze crucifix with enamel decoration, dating to the early 19th century, a refined expression of the iconographic tradition of Eastern Europe. The cross features the typical three-bar structure, with the lower bar tilted to symbolize the "Scales of Justice": on one side, the Good Thief is welcomed into Paradise; on the other, the Bad Thief turns away from salvation. The lower section unfolds a rich theological symbolism: the fallen Old Jerusalem stands in contrast to the New Jerusalem, while the base depicts Mount Golgotha alongside the skull of Adam, a sign of humanity's redemption through the sacrifice of Christ. Engraved inscriptions evoke the salvific significance of the Cross, the place where "the site of the Crucified One becomes Paradise." The iconography is particularly rich and intricate: in addition to the central Crucifixion scene, the piece features Gospel narratives such as the Annunciation, the Adoration of the Magi, the Entry into Jerusalem, and the Trinity, all finely rendered in relief and embellished with decorative motifs. The enamel accents lend luminosity and depth to the surface, enhancing every detail of the composition. In keeping with Eastern tradition, Christ is depicted with regal nobility, not in suffering, but in the glory of His victory over death, making this crucifix a powerful aid for contemplating the mysteries of the Christian faith. The orthodox crucifix is accompanied by an expert appraisal from a professional iconographer and is delivered in an elegant blue velvet presentation case, serving as a guarantee of its authenticity and collectible value.
Provenance: Moscow, Russia.
Materials: Bronze and enamel.
Dimensions: 22 x 14 cm.
Period: Early 19th century.